{"id":41428,"date":"2021-09-06T10:59:05","date_gmt":"2021-09-06T10:59:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/?p=41428"},"modified":"2021-09-06T10:59:05","modified_gmt":"2021-09-06T10:59:05","slug":"creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/","title":{"rendered":"Creating a Sustainable Competitive Advantage"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>To win in the marketplace on a sustainable basis, you have to choose a game plan (from among the many options) by matching the external opportunities with your distinctive internal competencies. One must, however, not take \u2018\u2019exploiting distinctive competencies\u2019\u2019 as an end in itself \u2013 it is only a means to an end.<\/p>\n<p>\u2018<strong>\u2019The real essence of business is to find and keep customers.\u2019\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Wal-Mart\u2019s Sources of Competitive Advantage<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A behemoth like Wal-Mart derives its competitive advantage from various sources.<\/p>\n<p>First, its low cost and efficient operations. It does a lot of little things extremely well and they all add up to a tremendous cost advantage.<\/p>\n<p>Second, its market position. Its small-town rural strategy has evolved into a network of stores with a relatively large number of \u2018\u2019local monopolies.\u2019\u2019<\/p>\n<p>Third, its culture and human resources management. It&#8217;s empowered and committed associated \u2018\u2019live to work for the glory of Wal-Mart.\u2019\u2019<\/p>\n<p>Fourth, its founder \u2013 Sam Walton \u2013 is Wal-Mart\u2019s biggest enthusiast and cheerleader. He provided value by having a vision, setting the strategy, and creating the culture that drove the entire strategy.<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Questions for Your Business:<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>How are you obtaining your returns?\n<ul>\n<li>Lowest costs through scale advantages?<\/li>\n<li>Lowest costs through scope and replication advantages?<\/li>\n<li>Premium prices due to unmatchable service?<\/li>\n<li>Premium prices due to proprietary product features?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Do you own intellectual property \u2013 patents, trade secrets, trademarks \u2013 which competitors cannot likely replicate?<\/li>\n<li>Can you deploy superior processes, capabilities, or resources that competitors cannot likely duplicate?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In the final analysis, it&#8217;s not enough to identify an advantage over your competitors. The advantage needs to be sustainable and dynamic, for you to have a consistent edge in the marketplace.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>To win in the marketplace on a sustainable basis, you have to choose a game plan (from among the many options) by matching the external opportunities with your distinctive internal competencies. One must, however, not take \u2018\u2019exploiting distinctive competencies\u2019\u2019 as an end in itself \u2013 it is only a means to an end. \u2018\u2019The real essence of business is to find and keep customers.\u2019\u2019 Wal-Mart\u2019s Sources of Competitive Advantage A behemoth like Wal-Mart derives its competitive advantage from various sources. First, its low cost and efficient operations. It does a lot of little things extremely well and they all add up to a tremendous cost advantage. Second, its market position. Its small-town rural strategy has evolved into a network of stores with a relatively large number of \u2018\u2019local monopolies.\u2019\u2019 Third, its culture and human resources management. It&#8217;s empowered and committed associated \u2018\u2019live to work for the glory of Wal-Mart.\u2019\u2019 Fourth, its founder \u2013 Sam Walton \u2013 is Wal-Mart\u2019s biggest enthusiast and cheerleader. He provided value by having a vision, setting the strategy, and creating the culture that drove the entire strategy. Questions for Your Business: How are you obtaining your returns? Lowest costs through scale advantages? Lowest costs through scope and replication advantages? Premium prices due to unmatchable service? Premium prices due to proprietary product features? Do you own intellectual property \u2013 patents, trade secrets, trademarks \u2013 which competitors cannot likely replicate? Can you deploy superior processes, capabilities, or resources that competitors cannot likely duplicate? In the final analysis, it&#8217;s not enough to identify an advantage over your competitors. The advantage needs to be sustainable and dynamic, for you to have a consistent edge in the marketplace.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1216,"featured_media":41440,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[316,304,348],"tags":[990,1308,1311],"class_list":["post-41428","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-expanding-your-business","category-growth-strategies","category-operations","tag-competition","tag-competitive-advantage","tag-competitors"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Creating a Sustainable Competitive Advantage - msmehub2<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In the final analysis, it&#039;s not enough to identify an advantage over your competitors. The advantage needs to be sustainable and dynamic, in order for you to have a consistent edge in the marketplace.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Creating a Sustainable Competitive Advantage - msmehub2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In the final analysis, it&#039;s not enough to identify an advantage over your competitors. The advantage needs to be sustainable and dynamic, in order for you to have a consistent edge in the marketplace.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"msmehub2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/glory.a.enyinnaya\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-09-06T10:59:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Competitive-Advantage.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"750\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Glory Enyinnaya\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@https:\/\/www.twitter.com\/gloraenyinnaya\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Glory Enyinnaya\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Glory Enyinnaya\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/aac34cb1db6903cf6182baef9fbc2665\"},\"headline\":\"Creating a Sustainable Competitive Advantage\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-06T10:59:05+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":281,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"\",\"keywords\":[\"competition\",\"competitive advantage\",\"competitors\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Expanding your Business\",\"Growth Strategies\",\"Operations\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/\",\"name\":\"Creating a Sustainable Competitive Advantage - msmehub2\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-06T10:59:05+00:00\",\"description\":\"In the final analysis, it's not enough to identify an advantage over your competitors. The advantage needs to be sustainable and dynamic, in order for you to have a consistent edge in the marketplace.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/msmehub.org\\\/staging\\\/6671\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Creating a Sustainable Competitive Advantage\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/\",\"name\":\"msmehub2\",\"description\":\"Enabling Nigerian Businesses\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"msmehub2\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/msmehub.org\\\/staging\\\/6671\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/cropped-msme_logo-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/msmehub.org\\\/staging\\\/6671\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/cropped-msme_logo-1.png\",\"width\":885,\"height\":249,\"caption\":\"msmehub2\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.msmehub.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/aac34cb1db6903cf6182baef9fbc2665\",\"name\":\"Glory Enyinnaya\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/05f5c3c574f58d6ab4f8438d79a6bc45742f1c62dd2e29c1c9885adfd54f7f92?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/05f5c3c574f58d6ab4f8438d79a6bc45742f1c62dd2e29c1c9885adfd54f7f92?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/05f5c3c574f58d6ab4f8438d79a6bc45742f1c62dd2e29c1c9885adfd54f7f92?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Glory Enyinnaya\"},\"description\":\"Visit www.kleosadvisory.com to download the ''Idea-to-Impact'' checklist for running an innovative business.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/glory.a.enyinnaya\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/in\\\/glory-enyinnaya-mba\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/https:\\\/\\\/www.twitter.com\\\/gloraenyinnaya\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/msmehub.org\\\/staging\\\/6671\\\/author\\\/glory-enyinnaya\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Creating a Sustainable Competitive Advantage - msmehub2","description":"In the final analysis, it's not enough to identify an advantage over your competitors. The advantage needs to be sustainable and dynamic, in order for you to have a consistent edge in the marketplace.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Creating a Sustainable Competitive Advantage - msmehub2","og_description":"In the final analysis, it's not enough to identify an advantage over your competitors. The advantage needs to be sustainable and dynamic, in order for you to have a consistent edge in the marketplace.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/","og_site_name":"msmehub2","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/glory.a.enyinnaya","article_published_time":"2021-09-06T10:59:05+00:00","og_image":[{"width":750,"height":500,"url":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Competitive-Advantage.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Glory Enyinnaya","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@https:\/\/www.twitter.com\/gloraenyinnaya","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Glory Enyinnaya","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/"},"author":{"name":"Glory Enyinnaya","@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/#\/schema\/person\/aac34cb1db6903cf6182baef9fbc2665"},"headline":"Creating a Sustainable Competitive Advantage","datePublished":"2021-09-06T10:59:05+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/"},"wordCount":281,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"","keywords":["competition","competitive advantage","competitors"],"articleSection":["Expanding your Business","Growth Strategies","Operations"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/","url":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/","name":"Creating a Sustainable Competitive Advantage - msmehub2","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"","datePublished":"2021-09-06T10:59:05+00:00","description":"In the final analysis, it's not enough to identify an advantage over your competitors. The advantage needs to be sustainable and dynamic, in order for you to have a consistent edge in the marketplace.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/#primaryimage","url":"","contentUrl":""},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/creating-a-sustainable-competitive-advantage\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Creating a Sustainable Competitive Advantage"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/","name":"msmehub2","description":"Enabling Nigerian Businesses","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/#organization","name":"msmehub2","url":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/cropped-msme_logo-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/cropped-msme_logo-1.png","width":885,"height":249,"caption":"msmehub2"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.msmehub.org\/#\/schema\/person\/aac34cb1db6903cf6182baef9fbc2665","name":"Glory Enyinnaya","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/05f5c3c574f58d6ab4f8438d79a6bc45742f1c62dd2e29c1c9885adfd54f7f92?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/05f5c3c574f58d6ab4f8438d79a6bc45742f1c62dd2e29c1c9885adfd54f7f92?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/05f5c3c574f58d6ab4f8438d79a6bc45742f1c62dd2e29c1c9885adfd54f7f92?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Glory Enyinnaya"},"description":"Visit www.kleosadvisory.com to download the ''Idea-to-Impact'' checklist for running an innovative business.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/glory.a.enyinnaya","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/glory-enyinnaya-mba\/","https:\/\/x.com\/https:\/\/www.twitter.com\/gloraenyinnaya"],"url":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/author\/glory-enyinnaya\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41428","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1216"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41428"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41428\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41441,"href":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41428\/revisions\/41441"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41440"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41428"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41428"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/msmehub.org\/staging\/6671\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41428"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}